Male
Plain-English guide for patients and families.
Evaluation includes history, two semen analyses, examination, hormones, ultrasound if azoospermia, and DNA fragmentation when indicated. Varicocele, infection, and endocrine issues may be correctable.
Partner workup
Both partners are assessed — male factor coexists with female factor in many couples.
AI Information
EducationalMale factor contributes to infertility in approximately 40–50% of all couples — yet male evaluation is often delayed or overlooked. A comprehensive male infertility workup can identify treatable causes in up to 50% of cases. Early evaluation saves time and money by directing couples to the most appropriate treatment from the start.
Key Points
- Semen analysis is the cornerstone — at least two analyses 2–4 weeks apart are recommended before diagnosis.
- Male factor is sole or contributing in ~50% of infertile couples — both partners should be evaluated simultaneously.
- Hormonal workup (FSH, LH, testosterone, prolactin, TSH) identifies endocrine causes that may be medically treatable.
- Physical examination can detect varicocele, testicular abnormalities, and congenital issues.
- Advanced tests (DNA fragmentation, genetic testing, ultrasound) are used selectively based on initial findings.
Who Should Know This?
All men in couples experiencing infertility, those with known risk factors (varicocele, undescended testes, prior surgery, chemotherapy), and men with sexual dysfunction affecting fertility.
Clinical Context in Pakistan
IVF Experts Lahore provides comprehensive male fertility evaluation with WHO-standard semen analysis, hormonal assessment, and specialist referral when needed. Dr. Adnan Jabbar emphasises that male evaluation should happen alongside — not after — female workup.
Important Disclaimer
This AI-generated summary is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult with Dr. Adnan Jabbar or your fertility specialist for personalised clinical guidance tailored to your specific situation.
Related Glossary Terms
Continue learning about connected fertility concepts.
Go Deeper on Treatment
See how Dr. Adnan Jabbar approaches this clinically at IVF Experts Lahore.
Male infertility hubQuestions About Your Own Case?
WhatsApp Dr. Adnan Jabbar for a confidential first discussion — free initial consultation.
Message on WhatsApp